Urbanization is considered one of the most defining social transformations of the past two centuries. Accelerated by industrialization, this process has drawn millions of people from rural areas to cities due to educational opportunities, job prospects, healthcare services, and social amenities. Globally, as in Türkiye, this wave of migration has turned major cities into economic hubs while simultaneously pushing them to the brink of serious governance challenges. Today, the idea…
#2050
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Demography and Power Balances
How Today’s Population Is Shaping the World of 2050 Demography is often a slow-moving force, yet its impact is remarkably deep. When trying to understand today’s political, economic, and military balances, most analyses focus on defense spending, technological capacity, or energy resources. In my view, however, the truly decisive factor is a quieter but far more persistent one: population structure. If current trends continue and no major corrective action is…